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How to Handle and Release Swordfish Safely

Published October 21st, 2024 by Catch Your Own Fish

Offshore anglers seeking the thrill of catching swordfish often flock to prime destinations like Point Pleasant, NJ. These majestic and powerful fish are a prized catch, but their size and strength also demand proper handling and release techniques to ensure the safety of both the angler and the fish. SeaOwl Fishing Charters is here to share essential tips for handling and releasing swordfish responsibly.

Understanding Swordfish Behavior

Swordfish are highly migratory, inhabiting temperate and tropical waters around the world. They are apex predators, known for their elongated bills (or "swords") and impressive size, often reaching lengths of over 10 feet and weighing hundreds of pounds. Swordfish are formidable fighters, making them a coveted target for many offshore anglers.

  • Swordfish are solitary hunters, relying on their speed and agility to ambush prey.
  • They are known to make long vertical migrations, diving to depths of over 2,000 feet in search of food.
  • Swordfish are primarily nocturnal feeders, making nighttime fishing a popular strategy.

Best Time to Target Swordfish

The prime season for swordfish fishing in New Jersey waters typically runs from late spring through early fall, with peak months being July, August, and September. During this period, swordfish migrate closer to shore, making them more accessible to offshore anglers.

  • Warm water temperatures and abundant baitfish attract swordfish to the coastal waters of New Jersey.
  • Calm seas and clear nights are ideal conditions for swordfish fishing.

Tackle and Gear for Swordfish

Given the size and power of swordfish, heavy-duty tackle is essential. A sturdy rod and reel combination capable of handling 80-130 lb test line is recommended. Swordfish are often targeted using specialized techniques like daytime deep-dropping or nighttime swordfishing with squid or light sticks as bait.

  • Wire leaders are a must to prevent bite-offs from the swordfish's sharp bill.
  • Circle hooks are preferred for their ability to hook the fish in the corner of the mouth, reducing injury.

Handling and Release Techniques

Proper handling and release techniques are crucial for the safety of both the angler and the swordfish. These powerful fish can cause serious injury if not handled correctly. It's essential to have the right equipment, such as a large landing mat, gloves, and a de-hooking device, to minimize stress on the fish.

  • Keep the swordfish in the water as much as possible, avoiding unnecessary removal from its environment.
  • Use a de-hooking device to remove the hook quickly and efficiently, minimizing injury.
  • Revive the swordfish by holding it gently in the water and allowing it to regain its strength before release.

Conservation and Sustainability

Swordfish populations have faced challenges in the past due to overfishing and environmental factors. It's crucial for anglers to practice responsible fishing practices and adhere to local regulations regarding size and bag limits. Catch and release fishing can help ensure the sustainability of swordfish populations for future generations.

For those seeking the ultimate offshore fishing experience in Point Pleasant, NJ, SeaOwl Fishing Charters offers guided trips specifically tailored for swordfish. Our experienced crew will provide the necessary gear and expertise to ensure a safe and successful outing. Contact us at 732-688-7271 to book your swordfish fishing charter and experience the thrill of catching these magnificent fish while practicing responsible handling and release techniques.


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